October 29, 2010 ( PowerHomeBiz.com )
- When a
business takes on a new office space, there are a number of important
factors to take into consideration; one critical factor is office layout.
How your office space is laid out holds a number of vital implications for
your business and these include cost, communication, the working environment and
employee privacy.
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Cost Implications
There is no doubt that an open plan office space is not only more cost
effective in terms of initial set up, but also for heating, cooling and
cleaning. The very nature of an open plan office means that desks can easily
be reconfigured if necessary, without the restrictions of permanent walls
and doors. Room temperature can be easily regulated, and cleaning becomes
more efficient, without the interruption of unlocking doors to individual
offices. It is also possible to fit in more employees into an open plan
office space layout, this gives companies better value for money on their
office rental, as well as allowing the business to expand and contact with
market needs, this future proofs the space hired should the company grow.
Communication Needs
Open plan office space encourages better communication and team spirit.
Without closed doors and individuals working in their own private space,
employees are more easily able to bounce ideas off one another, ask for
assistance, or generally forge stronger friendships with their colleagues.
Communication is more likely to flow through the room, whether intentional
or not, allowing employees to be better informed as to company information.
Of course, this can have its drawbacks too, particularly when sensitive
information is being discussed, but management will need to make sure that,
when necessary, confidential discussions are kept out of the main office,
and held in private meeting rooms or off site entirely.
The Working Environment
Whilst both cost and communication generally favour the open plan style
of office space, the working environment is less cut and dry. By having a
number of people in the same room with no separating walls allows noise to
build up from multiple telephones ringing, conversations between groups of
people, conference calls and ad hoc meetings. This can cause huge
disturbance to fellow workers and lapses in concentration. In addition to
this, whilst noise travels across the room, so can colds and other illnesses
which can cause higher number of sick days taken by the work force at a
large cost to the company.
However, an individual office structure can promote a far more
hierarchical feel to a company, which may or may not be desirable. It can
also prevent spontaneous conversations and catch ups which can be so
beneficial to a business.
Individual offices can also lead to darker internal rooms and corridors
with the offices often clustered around the external walls, and therefore
windows, of the building.
Privacy Concerns
Finally privacy plays an important part in the decision of whether to go
for an open plan or individual office layout. Whilst various departments can
be grouped together into pods in an open plan office space, monitors are
still clearly viewed over employees’ shoulders and telephone calls and
conversations between colleagues are easily overheard. This problem is
completely eliminated when using an individual office style layout and could
well be the best option for when sensitive information is often being
discussed.
For many businesses, there is no decision to be made, particularly for
smaller companies where it makes no sense to give each employee their own
office. However, for larger companies and departments, the advantages and
disadvantages of both options need to be weighed up before a decision can be
made as to which would work best for the company. Resource Box/About the
Author Anna Norman-Butler, Marketing Manager, Avanta Serviced
Offices and writer on office space tips and tools. Avanta Managed Offices
provide professional office space and meeting rooms for large corporations
and small and medium sized companies.