As Multi-channel marketing has become par for the course in online
retail, retailers need to serve customers in multiple channels to stay
competitive. Due to rising customer expectations, retailers must provide a
consistent experience that allows customers to shop via the method that they
feel most comfortable. Whether the method is over the phone, by mail,
online, or at a brick and mortar storefront retailers that facilitate
customers to shop via multiple channels typically get a higher level of
customer value.
The numbers speak for themselves. In a cross-channel study by JC Penney,
the company found that internet only shoppers spent $121 per year, retail
only spent $194 per year, catalog only spent $242 per year - while a
customer who shopped all three spent over $1000 per year (source:
ebusinessiq.com).
In a separate study of over 500 retail and enterprise businesses,
consulting firm The Aberdeen Group found that 38.4% of respondents
classified multi-channel customers as significantly more profitable.
So Where to Start?
So multi-channel consumer behavior generates incremental profits - but
where do you begin if you are a small online retailer? How do you progress
your online business towards this new opportunity and take advantage of
these developing trends?
The first step for an online retailer would be to evaluate the creation
and distribution of a print catalog. A print catalog and an online store
work extremely well with each other, as the strengths in each channel
complement the other s weaknesses. Consumers typically browse the catalog as
they shop for products and then frequently go online to purchase them.
The tangible nature of a print catalog makes it great for product
browsing, as it is readily available and visible for weeks on end. Another
plus is that competitive offerings are limited when merchandising via a
catalog, making the catalog even more valuable in niche markets.
Small to medium online retailers should examine the costs for
development, including: list management, creative design and layout,
distribution processes, and postage fees. Conversion rates in catalogs
frequently trail their eCommerce store counterparts however, so utilize
conservative conversion metrics when developing your ROI model.
Within the first page of the catalog, consider outlining your unique
value proposition (Why would a consumer shop at your store?) and provide
details to your cross-channel policies (how orders can be placed and
returned etc). Make sure to include your URL (ex. http://www.yourstore.com)
in bold writing on every page in the catalog and include catalog quick shop
numbers (usually 5 digits) so shoppers can quickly locate exact products
viewed in the catalog on your website.
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Unique Strengths Within Each Channel
Now although catalogs can be great selling tools, they are sometimes
limited in their ability to provide deep levels of customer interactivity.
Product content and imagery may be limited by catalog page space
constraints, leaving the shopper with unanswered questions. In businesses
with large assortments, not all products can make it into to the catalog.
This can also create consumers being unaware of products that may meet their
needs.
It is for these reasons why the web works so well with a catalog. The
eCommerce store can tailor the user experience to meet the scenario needs of
a visitor, while offering a complete selection of all products. The
eCommerce store is able to reduce purchase hesitation by educating the
customer through enhanced content, while simultaneously generating action
through time sensitive promotions. Online components such as buying guides,
comparison charts, or visualization tools, instill confidence on core
product benefits while cross/up sell functionality increase the average
order value (AOV) of the sale.
Similar to how the catalog promoted the eCommerce business, it is
important that the site promote the catalog as well. Online stores should
provide the quick shop search capabilities mentioned earlier, provide the
capability for a consumer to request a print catalog online, and also have a
rich media version of the catalog online that can be emailed to a friend or
family member.
When utilized together, an eCommerce store and a catalog can be a
powerful way to drive incremental product demand. To maximize the potential
of your online business, consider a multi-channel approach to meet the
expectations and build the overall loyalty of your customer base.
About The Author:
Craig is the owner of Trinity Insight , a leading
eCommerce consulting firm that helps retailers grow their online businesses