1. For home businesses on the cash accounting system (most small businesses), expenses are usually deducted the year paid. However, if you charge any business expenses to your bank credit card (VISA, MasterCard, American Express or Discover) you can deduct those expenses the year incurred even though you pay them in the next year. Go through your December charges and add them to your December expenses.

2. Normally, the cost of your inventory (goods for sale, parts) cannot be written off until sold. But if you have any damaged inventory, inventory that is out of date or out of fashion, goods unsalable for any reason, you can write off this inventory for 2008.

3. Your business expenses are deductible even if you paid them from your non-business bank account, personal credit card or debit card, or cash. Take a few minutes and go through all of your expenses for the year. If the expenses were for your business, deduct them. (Does not apply to corporations, LLCs or partnerships).

4. Home businesses that produce, create or contract for goods are eligible for a 6% “manufacturer’s deduction.” The term “manufacturer” is broad, and many non-manufacturing businesses are eligible. Some construction, engineering and architecture firms, software developers, and video producers are also eligible. This “bonus” deduction is in addition to the deductions already allowed for manufacturing and production expenses.

5. In addition to your deductible business expenses, you may qualify for special “Tax Credits” available to businesses. Tax credits are very specific and limited, but if you qualify, the credits reduce your taxes dollar for dollar. Tax credits can be a real tax pot-of-gold.